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IRS Form 1096 for International Reporting: Essential Tips

Are you a U.S. business that makes payments to non-employees? Learn about IRS reporting regulations to avoid compliance problems.

Blog Author - Janelle Watson
Janelle Watson
Apr 29, 20243 minutes
Blog Author - Janelle Watson
Janelle Watson

Janelle Watson provides content marketing for the international team at Justworks. With a background in higher education and journalism, Janelle helps tell stories that make international expansion and EOR accessible.

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23 1920x1080 8 Steps to Maintaining International Compliance

If you’re a small business owner or founder, you know that tax filings are no joke. Among the many forms you’re responsible for, Form 1096 is one of them. It is a summary or transmittal form that accompanies certain types of information returns submitted to the IRS. Its purpose is to summarize and transmit specific types of forms, such as Form 1099, which report various types of income, distributions, and other payments made by businesses to non-employees and contractors. 

What is Form 1096 used for? 

IRS Form 1096 is usually called the Annual Summary and Transmittal of U.S. Information Returns. For example, if a business has issued multiple Form 1099-NECs to report payments to independent contractors, rents, royalties, or other types of income, they would use Form 1096 to summarize the totals from all those individual forms. This summary is then sent to the IRS along with the corresponding copies of the individual forms.

Form 1096 includes details about the filer, such as the name, address, and taxpayer identification number (for U.S. residents), along with a summary of the total number of forms being submitted and the total amounts reported on those forms. It's an essential part of the reporting process for certain types of income and payment information, helping ensure accurate and complete reporting to the IRS.

Why is Form 1096 important for businesses making international payments? 

Form 1096 is vital for businesses making international payments as it summarizes and transmits information return forms for contractors working for U.S. businesses (like 1042-S or 1099-INT) to the IRS, maintaining compliance. It consolidates data, aids in accuracy, and helps the IRS monitor international transactions, crucial for businesses navigating cross-border financial activities.

Who needs to file Form 1096?

Businesses and entities that are required to file certain information returns with the IRS need to also file Form 1096. 

Specifically, Form 1096 serves as a summary or transmittal form for various types of information returns, including:

  1. 1099 series: This includes forms like 1099-NEC for non-employee compensation, 1099-MISC for miscellaneous income, 1099-INT for interest income, 1099-DIV for dividends, and others.

  2. Form 1042-S: For reporting certain types of income paid to foreign persons, such as nonresident citizens 

  3. Form 5498: IRA contribution information (if applicable) 

Generally, businesses that make payments subject to reporting requirements (like payments to independent contractors, interest, dividends, rents, etc.) need to file Form 1096 along with the corresponding return. 

When is Form 1096 due? 

Form 1096 is due whenever the accompanying tax return is filed out. Almost all tax returns that require a 1096 are due by February 28 of each year. Form 1099-NEC is due by January 31st, and Form 5498 is due by May 31st. 

Filling out Form 1096

Filling out Form 1096 involves providing information about the filer, summarizing the total amounts reported on the accompanying information returns (such as Form 1099 series), and ensuring accuracy in the submission to the IRS. 

Here's a step-by-step guide on how to fill out Form 1096:

  1. Basic Information: Enter the filer's name, address, city or town, state, ZIP code, and the filer's taxpayer identification number or social security number. This information should match the information provided on the corresponding information returns being summarized on Form 1096.

  2. Transmitter Control Number (TCN): If applicable, enter the TCN assigned by the IRS. This is typically used for electronic filers and helps track submissions.

  3. Type of Return: Check the box that corresponds to the type of information return being summarized on Form 1096. For example, if you are summarizing Form 1099-NEC, check the box for "1099-NEC."

  4. Total Number of Forms: Enter the total number of information returns being transmitted with Form 1096. This includes all copies of the corresponding forms sent to recipients, as well as any copies retained by the filer.

  5. Total Amount Reported: Summarize the total amounts reported on the information returns being transmitted. This includes totals for payments made, such as non-employee compensation, rents, royalties, interest, dividends, and other types of income or payments.

  6. Signature and Date: Sign and date Form 1096 to certify that the information provided is accurate and complete.

  7. Submission: If filing non electronically, mail the completed Form 1096 along with the address specified in the IRS instructions. If filing electronically, follow the IRS guidelines for electronic filing procedures.

  8. Retain Copy: Keep a copy of Form 1096 for your records, along with copies of the corresponding tax documents. 

Avoid tax compliance problems with Justworks 

Looking for expert assistance with tax forms like Form 1096? An experienced global EOR like Justworks can help. Our experts handle the form preparation, electronic filing, compliance review, and deadline management so you can focus on what matters, running and growing your business. Get peace of mind and ensure accurate, timely filings with Justworks. 

Want to learn more? Get started today

This material has been prepared for informational purposes only, and is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for, legal or tax advice. If you have any legal or tax questions regarding this content or related issues, then you should consult with your professional legal or tax advisor.
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Written By
Blog Author - Janelle Watson
Janelle Watson
Apr 29, 20243 minutes

Janelle Watson provides content marketing for the international team at Justworks. With a background in higher education and journalism, Janelle helps tell stories that make international expansion and EOR accessible.

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